Type 2 diabetes and blood glucose control
Many patients with type 2 diabetes consider finger-prick blood
tests key for keeping blood glucose levels under control. But according to a
new study, they are unlikely to be beneficial for patients who are not
receiving insulin therapy.
Type 2 diabetes and
blood glucose control
In type 2 diabetes, the body is unable to
effectively use insulin, which is a hormone that helps to regulate blood
glucose levels. As a result, glucose accumulates in the blood.
Left untreated, high blood
glucose levels can lead to severe complications, including kidney
disease, stroke, and nerve damage.
While some patients
with type 2 diabetes require insulin therapy, the majority of patients are able
to manage their condition through diet, exercise, and medication, such as
metformin.
Dr. Donahue and
colleagues note that most patients with type 2 diabetes who do not receive
insulin therapy perform SMBG, as it is often recommended by their doctor. SMBG
usually involves an at-home finger-prick blood test that provides a blood
glucose reading.
SMBG is generally
accepted as essential for good blood glucose control, but some researchers
have questioned its worth for
type 2 diabetes patients in the absence of insulin therapy.
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